HISTORICAL MOVIES: GERMANY

 

 

REFORMATION AND RELIGIOUS CONFLICT

Luther (1973) -- of the Reformation, 1520

Luther (2003)  -- of the Reformation

 

GERMANY -- WORLD WAR I

Fall of Eagles (1974) (TV miniseries)  --  part of it deals with Bismarck and the unification of Germany and fall of Habsburgs of Austria-Hungary

Rosa Luxemburg (1986) -- labor agitator in Germany

 

La Niña de tus ojos (The Girl of Your Dreams) (1998)  --  Franco's Spain makes movies in Hitler's Germany

 

WORLD WAR II -- GERMANY

Casablanca (1942)  --  love in 1940 Martinique under French Vichy government

To Have and to Have Not (1944) follow up to Casablanca, this time Martinique

Inside the Third Reich (1982)  --  Randy Quaid

Hitler (1962) 

Das Boot (1981)  -- U-boats in 1941

To Be or Not to Be (1949) -- occupied Poland; Jack Benny

The Last Lieutenant (1993)  --  resistance to the Nazi invasion of Norway

Dunkirk (1958) --  escape of the trapped British forces in France, June 1940

Weekend at Dunkirk (1965) -- seen from the French perspective

Mrs. Miniver (1942) --  Dunkirk & their effects of the war on an English family

In Which We Serve (1942) -- based on experiences of Lord Louis Mountbatten

Battle of Britain (1969) -- never have so many owed so much to so few, July-October, 1940

Dark Blue World (2001)  --  Czech pilots flee to England and help in the Battle of Britain

Angels One Five (1952) --  pilots in the Battle of Britain

Hope and Glory (1987) -- British family sticks together in spite of German bombings

Assignment in Brittany (1943)  --  efforts of the Free French

NAVAL WARFARE:

49th Parallel (1941)  --  a Nazi U-boat crew shipwrecked in Canada try to flee to the neutral United States

Action in the North Atlantic (1943)  --  before Dec. 7, 1941, the US merchant mariners brought supplies to the Russians

Atlantic Convoy (1942)  --  war on U-boats attacking Allied ship convoys

The Battle of the River Plate (1956)  --  destruction of  the Graf Spee, Montevideo, Uruguay, December 1939

Sink the Bismarck! (1960) -- sinking of Germany's most powerful battleship, May 27, 1941

Attack on the Iron Coast (1968) --  British raid on large ship dock at St. Nazaire, France, March 28, 1942

Above Us the Waves (1955)  --  a British midget submarine raid damages German battleship Tirpitz, September 1943

GERMANS KICKED OUT OF AFRICA:

Sundown (1941)  --  Nazis in East Africa

Desert Fox (1951) -- Field Marshal Rommel

Sahara (1943) -- British troops facing Germans in north Africa

Tobruk (1967) -- attempt to destroy Rommel's fuel supply in North Africa

Rats of Tobruk (1944)  --  one of Australia's greatest wartime legends

Desert Rats (1953) -- Tobruk seen from Australian side

Desert Patrol (1958) -- British patrol in Africa before battle of El Alamein

El Alamein (2002) -- the battle that finally stops Rommel in North Africa seen through the eyes of an Italian unit, October- November, 1942

El Alamein (1968)  --  Italian troops left behind by their German allies

The Story of G. I. Joe (1945)

Patton (1970) -- from North Africa to Sicily (July 1943)  to France and Germany

Big Red One (1980)  --  Sam Fuller's WWII diary of squad in First Infantry Division  

 

ALLIED INVASION OF ITALY

Anzio (1968)  --  French-Italian-Spanish movie dealing with the beach landing, January to May, 1944

Darby's Rangers (1958) -- assault troops in N. Africa & Italy

Bold and the Brave (1956) -- WWII soldiers fighting in Italy

RUSSIAN FRONT:

Talvisota (The Winter War) (1989) --  the Soviet Union attacks Finland; Finnish resistance

A Rukajärven tie (Ambush) (1999)  --  Finnish resistance 1939-1940

Come and See  (1985)  --  resistance to the German invasion of the Soviet Union in Byelorussia

The North Star (1943)  --  a Ukrainian village under Nazi invasion, June 1941

Stalingrad  (1992)  -- the real turning point of the war; choice of German or English and using or not using subtitles

Enemy at the Gate (2001) --  Russian sniper vs. German sniper at Stalingrad

Italiani brava gente (Attack and Retreat) (1999)  --  Italian army up against the Russians at the Battle of the Don during the  Stalingrad counteroffensive

ALLIED INVASION OF FRANCE:

Then There Were Giants (1994)

Yanks (1979) -- love stories involving American troops in England

Eisenhower

Patton (1970) -- George C. Scott

The Last Days of Patton (1986)

D-day, the 6th of June (1956)  --  June 6, 1944

The Longest Day (1962) -- D-Day

Band of Brothers (2001) - Easy Company of the 101st Airborne in many battles, including Bastogne during Battle of the Bulge

Saving Private Ryan -- D-Day

Breakthrough (2000)  --  D-Day

Dieppe (1993)  --  worst defeat of Canadian forces in World War II

Guns of Navarone (1961)

Force 10 from Navarone (1978) - follow-up to Guns of Navarone

To Hell and Back (1955) -- Audi Murphy

Go for Broke! (1950)  --  Japanese-American troops fight in Europe; the 442, the first all-Nisei (Japanese- American) Regimental combat team

Bridge at Remagen (1969) --  Allies plan to blow the bridge at Remagen, March 7, 1944

Jackboot Mutiny (2001)  --  attempt to assassinate Hitler, July 20, 1944

Plot to Kill Hitler (1990)

A Bridge Too Far (1977)  --  Allied defeat in Operation Market Garden, Sept 1944

GERMAN COUNTER-ATTACK:

When Trumpets Fade (1998) -- Battle of Hurtgen Forest (second phase beginning Nov. 10, 1944)

Battle of the Bulge (1965) -- Hitler's famous counter-attack that ultimately failed (Dec. 16, 1944 - Jan. 7, 1945)

Battleground (1949) -- 101st Airborne's defense of Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge

Midnight Clear (1992) -- anti-war drama about mission in Ardennes Forest near end of WWII

AIR WAR:

Memphis Belle (1990) -- air raids over Dresden

Twelve O'clock High (1949) -  US bomber pilots over Germany

Catch 22 --  comedy set during air war over Europe

Journey Together (1946)  --  RAF air war

The Tuskegee Airmen (1995)  -- black airmen

Spitefire (1942)  --  story of the designer of the superior RAF fighter plane, the Spitfire

Appointment in London (1952)  --  air war seen through eyes of a wing commander of a British squadron of Lancaster bombers

OTHERS:

The Great Escape (1963)

Stalag 17 (1953)

A Generation (1954)  --  1st in trilogy of Polish resistance

Kanal (1957) -- 2nd in trilogy; Warsaw uprising in Nazi-occupied Poland in 1944

Ashes and Diamonds (1958) --  3rd in trilogy; Polish film of Resistance movement in Poland during WW II's closing days

The Battle of Neretva (1970) -- Nazi invasion of Yugoslavia and 1943 victory of Tito's partisans

U-571  (2000)  --  mission to capture a German Enigma coding machine from a U-boat

HITLER'S LAST DAYS:

Downfall (2004)  --  of Hitler that is

Last Days of Hitler

The Bunker (1981)  --  last days of Hitler

Hitler -- The Last Ten Days (1973)

Judgment at Nuremburg (1961)

The Bridge (1960) -- German teen-age boys drafted to stop Allied invasion

ITALY'S LAST DAYS OF FASCISM

Paisan (1946)  --  a heart-breaking look at the last days of the war

The Night of the Shooting Stars (1982)  --  last days of WWII for one town in Italy

Open City (1945)  --   the Italian resistance against German occupation

HOLOCAUST:

Conspiracy (2001)  --  banal, but downright evil at the same time; the design of the implementation of the Holocaust

Wannseekonferenz (1984)  --  planning to implement the idea of a final solution 

The Diary of Anne Frank (1959) -- Jewish girl and family hide from Nazis

The Attic: The Hiding of Anne Frank (1988) Miep Gies (Mary Steenburgen) aids Jewish refugees

Anne Frank Remembered (1995)  --  British

The Assisi Underground (1985)  --  rescuing Italian Jews from the Nazis in 1943 Assisi

Voyage of the Damned (1976)-- Jewish passengers unable to disembark

Lacombe Lucien (1974)  --   in occupied France, a young Frenchman is conflicted over his work for the German police and his Jewish girlfriend

Europa, Europa (1991)  -- anti-Semitism in Germany

Schindler's List (1993) -- rescues his Jewish factory workers from death

Varian's War (2000)  --  saving European intellectuals from the Nazis

The Holocaust (1978) -- Meryl Streep

Mein Kampf (1961) --  documentary on Hitler and anti-semitism

Gentleman's Agreement (1947) -- anti-Semitism

The Shop on Main Street (1965) -- Czechoslovakian film about anti-semitism

The Pianist (2002)  --  Jewish survivor of the Warsaw ghetto uprising

Divided We Fall (2000)  --  in Nazi occupied Czechoslovakia, a couple agree to hide a Jewish friend

Rosenstrasse (2003)  --  early, 1943 courageous German non-Jewish wives protest against the imprisonment of their Jewish husbands

 

Post-War Germany

The Tunnel (2001) -- escaping from East Berlin to West Berlin via a tunnel

Heimat - Chronicle of Germany (1985)  --   Germany in the years 1919-1982 through the eyes of a woman named Maria

The Big Lift (1950)  --  Berlin Air-lift